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confinement

Externally wet lay up bonded Carbopree, Arapree and Glasspree for confinement

The use of steel stirrups to enhance the ductility of RC columns is a well-known technique. Unfortunately this type of confinement is only localized in the narrow zone where the stirrups are located. The use of Fiber Reinforced Polymer FRP jacket reinforcement to enhance the axial compressive performance of concrete members has major effect due to the fact that it generates a continuous confinement along column, without dramatic change in weight.

By wrapping a concrete column with an FRP jacket, the shear, moment, and axial capacity are improved. In addition, the ductility of the member may be significantly improved. The FRP jacket is formed by wrapping the column with the FRP fibers oriented in the transverse (hoop) direction. Sometimes in the FRP jacket fiber in axial direction are presents for flexural strengthening. The jacket provides significant confinement to the concrete, which leads to the mechanical performance improvements.

Carbopree, Arapree and Glasspree sheet systems are very effective in enhancing the axial performance of concrete columns. When columns are subjected to axial and flexural loads the use of 0/90 degrees Carbopree sheet is recommended.

To select the rigth FRP, please remark:

  • the significant problem with GFRP, creep rupture, is not a concern with column wrapping because under sustained loads, the FRP jacket remains virtually stress free.
  • the strength improvements afforded with GFRP are lower than those achieved with CFRP;
  • The ductility of a column wrapped with GFRP or AFRP sheets is superior to that of a CFRP jacketed column.
  • CFRP anyhow is much more durable than GFRP or AFRP.

In this respect, if the criteria is:

Click the name to download the technical data sheets:

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